
以下是2024年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)的部分真题内容:
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
(文本内容略,以下为各空答案)
- D without
- C improving
- B convenience
- A previously
- B started out
- C benefits
- A useful
- D act as
- A as well as
- D occupied
- A allow
- C clear
- C relying on
- D although
- C principles
- B analyses
- D complement
- C For example
- B suit
- A appropriate
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
(由于文本内容较长,这里仅列出问题及其答案)
Text 1
- [D] hiding them from the locals
- [D] show the preciousness of nail-making technology at that time
- [A] Increased productivity
- [B] have remained basically the same since Roman times
- [A] Cheap technologies bring about revolutionary change
Text 2
- [D] more Americans are willing to work in retirement
- [A] retirement may cause problems for them
- [C] longer life expectancy
- [D] Spending less
- [A] unprepared
Text 3
- [C] undermine users' decision-making
- [D] their strong presence
- [B] talk with relevant teams
- [B] protect consumers from being tricked
- [B] businesses' self-discipline
Text 4
- [A] hard to determine
- [B] it is a behavior easy to measure
- [D] are not necessarily ethically better
- [C] uncertain
- [C] is a result of multiple factors
Part B
(问题略,以下为答案)
- [E] The real value of...
- [D] Reproductions, even if...
- [F] Ways to get...
- [G] concern over security...
- [B] It is a flawed...
Part C
(该部分通常为翻译题,由于篇幅限制,这里不列出原文,仅给出部分译文的参考)
- 译文:它们有时会跋涉60多英里去寻找食物或水,并且非常善于找出其他大象在哪里——即使这些大象在视线之外。
- 译文:研究人员确信,关于他们所需的所有资源,大象总是准确地知道自己在哪里,因此它们可以走捷径,也可以沿着熟悉的路线走。
- 译文:一种可能性是,它们只是用眼睛来试验他们发现的植物,但这可能会浪费大量的时间和精力,尤其因为它们的视力实际上不是很好。
- 译文:植物产生的挥发性化学物质可以散发很远的距离,而且这些物质非常有特点:每一种植物或树木都有自己独特的气味特征。
- 译文:实验表明,大象可以很好地利用嗅觉来识别适合食用的树木片区,并评估每个片区内树木的品质。
Section III Writing
(写作部分通常包括两篇作文,这里不列出具体题目,但可以根据常见题型给出一些写作建议)
Part A:通常为小作文,如书信、通知等。在写作时,要注意格式正确,语言得体,内容切题。
Part B:通常为大作文,要求论述某个观点或分析某个现象。在写作时,要注意结构清晰,逻辑连贯,语言准确。
请注意,以上仅为部分真题内容,完整真题及答案请参考官方发布的资料。同时,由于版权等原因,这里无法提供完整的真题文本和所有题目的详细解析。如需更多信息,请访问相关教育网站或购买正版辅导书籍。
