determination的用法及短语

determination的用法及短语

Determination的用法及短语

一、Determination的基本含义

“Determination”是一个名词,其基本含义为“决心”、“决定”或“坚定”。它通常用来描述一个人在面对困难或挑战时所表现出的坚定意志和毅力。

二、Determination的常见用法

  1. 作为主语或宾语

    • She showed great determination in overcoming her obstacles.(她在克服障碍时表现出了极大的决心。)
    • His determination to succeed was inspiring.(他取得成功的决心令人鼓舞。)
  2. 与介词搭配

    • with determination(带着决心):He approached the task with determination.(他以坚定的决心去面对这项任务。)
    • by determination(通过决心):She achieved her goals by determination and hard work.(她通过决心和努力实现了自己的目标。)
  3. 在形容词性短语中作中心词

    • a strong determination(强烈的决心):He has a strong determination to become a doctor.(他有成为一名医生的强烈决心。)
    • a firm determination(坚定的决心):Her firm determination never wavered, even in the face of adversity.(即使面对逆境,她的坚定决心也从未动摇。)

三、与Determination相关的短语

  1. make a determination:作出决定,确定某事。例如:The committee will make a determination on the funding application next week.(委员会将于下周就资金申请作出决定。)

  2. show/demonstrate determination:表现出决心。例如:He demonstrated his determination to win the race by training every day.(他通过每天训练表现出了赢得比赛的决心。)

  3. with great/strong determination:以极大的决心。例如:With great determination, she pushed through the pain and finished the marathon.(她以极大的决心忍受着疼痛,完成了马拉松比赛。)

  4. be filled with determination:充满决心。例如:He was filled with determination to prove himself.(他充满了证明自己的决心。)

  5. lack of determination:缺乏决心。例如:Her lack of determination hindered her progress in school.(她缺乏决心阻碍了她在学校的进步。)

四、注意事项

在使用“determination”时,要注意其与其他相关词汇的区别,如“decision”(决定)、“resolve”(决心)等。虽然这些词汇在某些情况下可以互换使用,但它们在语境和侧重点上有所不同。因此,在选择词汇时要根据具体语境进行准确判断。

综上所述,“determination”是一个表达坚定意志和毅力的重要词汇,在日常生活和工作中都有广泛的应用。掌握其用法和相关短语对于提高英语表达能力具有重要意义。