
“result in” 是一个常用的英语短语,表示“导致”、“造成”或“产生某种结果”。当我们在 “result in” 后面加从句时,通常是为了进一步说明或描述这个结果的具体内容。以下是一些关于如何在 “result in” 后面加从句的示例和解释:
基本结构
“result in” + 从句(通常由 that, what, when, where, why, how 等引导,但 that 常可省略)
示例
使用 that 引导从句(that 可省略):
- The new policy will result in (that) the company's profits increase significantly. 新政策将导致公司利润显著增加。
使用 what 引导从句:
- His actions resulted in what is now considered a major scandal. 他的行为导致了现在被认为是一个重大丑闻的事件。
使用 when/where 引导从句(较少见,但可用于特定情境):
- The delay in the project resulted in when we had to reschedule the launch date. (此例中,“when”从句稍显生硬,更自然的表达可能是“The delay forced us to reschedule the launch date.” 但为了展示结构,保留原句。)
- The choice of location resulted in where the event was highly successful. (同样,“where”在此句中不是最自然的选择,但可以理解为地点选择导致了活动的成功。)
使用 why 引导从句(较少用于“result in”,但理论上可行):
- The lack of communication resulted in why the team failed to meet their goals. (这里“why”从句不如直接使用原因状语从句自然,如:“The lack of communication was why the team failed to meet their goals.” 或 “The lack of communication resulted in the team failing to meet their goals because...”)
使用 how 引导从句:
- The investment in education will result in how our society progresses in the future. 对教育的投资将决定我们社会未来的发展方向。(注意:此句虽语法正确,但“how”在此处可能使句子略显复杂,更简洁的表达可能是:“The investment in education will shape our society's future progress.”)
注意事项
- 在大多数情况下,“result in” 后面的从句由关系代词 “that” 引导,且 “that” 经常可以省略。
- 使用其他关系词(如 what, when, where, why, how)时,需确保句子意思清晰、语法正确。
- 有时为了避免句子过于冗长或复杂,可以考虑使用分词短语、不定式短语或其他结构来替代从句。
希望这些示例和解释能帮助你更好地理解如何在 “result in” 后面加从句!
